لغات انگلیسی مربوط به دریا (q-z)

2 – 1

queen conch
صدف حلزونی سبز
The queen conch is a large, shelled animal from warm seas. It is in danger of extinction

 

 

ray
سفره ماهی
A ray is a flat fish that is related to the sharks. Many have a long tail that stings

 

 

reef
تپه دریایی
Reefs are warm, clear, shallow ocean habitats that are rich in life

 

 

 

 

right whale
نوعی نهنگ
Right whales are baleen whales with a huge head and an arched mouth. They were almost hunted to extinction

 

 

rockhopper penguin
پنگوئن راکهاپر
The rockhopper penguin is a small, aggressive, crested bird that cannot fly

 

 

 

 

rowboat
قایق پارویی
A rowboat is a small boat that is propelled by oars that a person moves

 

 

sail
بادبان
A sail is a large piece of strong fabric that catches the wind and propels a boat or sailboard through the water

 

 

sailboat
قایق بادبانی
A sailboat is a boat that has sails and is powered by the wind

 

 

sailfish
شمشیر ماهی

The sailfish is a deep-sea fish. It is the fastest fish in the sea and can swim. up to 68 miles per hour 110 kph

 

 

salmon
ماهی آزاد
Salmon are fish that live in the sea and spawn in fresh water

 

 

sand
شن
Sand is a loose material composed of fine debris of rock and mineral particles

 

 

 

sand dollar
دلار شن
Sand Dollars are coin-shaped spiny-skinned sea bed animals that have 5-part radial symmetrysand dollar

 

 

 

scales
پولک
Scales are thin, hard, overlapping plates on some animals. Fish are covered with scales. Butterfly wings are made of scales

 

 

scallop
گوش ماهی، حلزون های دوکفه ای
Scallops are animals that have two shells and live on the ocean floor

 

 

 

scuba diver
غواص با لباس غواصی
Scuba divers swim under the water and carry their own air in a tank on their back

 

 

sea
دریا
A sea is a large body of salt water that is connected to an ocean. A sea may be partly or completely surrounded by land

 

 

sea anemone
شقایق دریایی
A sea snemone is a predatory sea animal that looks like a flower and lives on the ocean floor

 

 

sea cow
گاو دریایی
Sea cows (also called manatees) are gentle, slow-swimming, aquatic mammals

 

 

sea cucumber
خیار دریایی
Sea cucumbers are cylinder-shaped animals that live on the sea floor

 

 

sea gull
مرغ دریایی
The sea gull is the common name for some birds that live near oceans and lakes

 

 

sea horse
اسب دریایی
The sea horse is a very strange type of fish – it has a long snout and a curled tail

 

 

seal
فک
Seals are animals that live in the ocean but breathe air. They are marine mammals

 

 

sea lion
شیر دریایی
Sea lions are eared seals that live off the coast of western North America

 

 

 

sea otter
سمور دریایی
Sea otters are marine mammals with very dense, waterproof fur

 

 

sea star
ستاره دریایی
Sea stars, another name for starfish, are animals that live on the ocean floor

 

 

 

sea urchin
جوجه تیغی دریایی
The sea urchin is a spiny, globular animal that lives on the ocean floor

 

 

 

seaweed
جلبک دریایی
Seaweed is a plant that lives in the sea

 

shark
کوسه
Sharks are meat-eaters that have no bones, only cartilage (which is softer than bone) in their skeleton

 

 

shell
پوسته
Some animals grow a shell for protection

 

 

ship
کشتی
A ship is a very large boat

 

 

shrimp
میگو
Shrimp are small animals that live in the water

 

 

snail
حلزون
A snail is a small, slow animal with its own shell

 

 

sponge
اسفنج
A sponge is a primitive animal that lives in the water

 

 

 

 

 

spyhopping
نوعی حرکت نهنگ
Spyhopping is when a whale pokes its head up out of the water and turns around, perhaps to look around

 

 

 

squid
ماهی مرکب
Squids swim in the oceans. They have ten arms and an ink sac

 

 

starfish
ستاره دریایی
Starfish (also known as sea stars) are animals that live on the ocean floor

 

 

 

stingray
نوعی سفره ماهی
A stingray is a flat fish with cartilage instead of bones. Its sting is in its tail

 

 

submarine
زیردریایی
A submarine is a vessel that can travel underwater and carry people

 

 

sunfish
خورشید ماهی
The sunfish is a large fish with an almost circular, flattened body

 

 

 

 

 

swim
شنا کردن
When you swim, you move around in the water

 

 

swordfish
شمشیر ماهی
The swordfish is a large fish with a long, sharp bill

 

 

tern
پرستوری دریایی
Terns are birds that are sometimes called sea swallows

 

 

thresher shark
نوعی کوسه ماهی درنده
The thresher shark has a a greatly-elongated top part of the tail

 

 

tiger shark
کوسه ببری
Tiger sharks are large, fierce sharks that have faint stripes

 

 

tugboat
قایق یدک کش
A tugboat is a sturdy boat that guides large boats in and out of harbors

 

 

 

 

 

tuna
ماهی تن
The tuna is a very large, bony fish that lives in the ocean. People eat a lot of tuna

 

 

walrus
شیرماهی
A walrus is a northern marine mammal with ivory tusks

 

 

 

water
آب
Water is a liquid that we drink and use to wash. Water covers over two thirds of the surface of the Earth, and much of our body is made of water

 

 

wave
موج
There are waves of water in the ocean

 

 

Weddell seal
نوعی فک
The Weddell seal is a large, nocturnal marine mammal from Antarctica. near the South Pole

 

 

whale
نهنگ
Whales are large marine mammals. Whales breathe air using lungs

 

 

whale shark
کوسه نهنگ
The whale shark is the biggest shark and the biggest fish, but it eats tiny food that it sieves through its gills. It is not a whale; it is a shark

 

 

whelk
صدف حلزونی
Whelks are ocean animals with a hard, spiral shell

 

 

 

 

Xiphias
گروه (گونه) ماهی شمشیری
Xiphias is the group (genus) of swordfish, fast-swimming fish that have a long, sharp bill

 

 

yacht
کشتی تفریحی
A yacht is a very nice small ship

 

 

zooplankton
زوپلانکتون
Zooplankton are tiny animals that float in the seas and other bodies of water

 

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